Advanced Treatment for Portal Hypertension
Portal Hypertension
Management in Mumbai
What Is Portal Hypertension Management?
Portal hypertension is a serious condition where the blood pressure in the vein that carries blood to the liver (the portal vein) becomes abnormally high. This happens mostly due to chronic liver diseases such as cirrhosis. The increased pressure can lead to complications like swollen veins in the esophagus (varices), fluid build-up in the abdomen, and even life-threatening bleeding.
With timely diagnosis and proper management, patients can reduce risks and maintain a better quality of life.
Helps prevent dangerous bleeding episodes
Improves long-term liver health outcomes


When Is Portal Hypertension Management Done?
- To prevent bleeding from varices in patients with cirrhosis or advanced liver disease.
- When fluid build-up in the abdomen (ascites) occurs, which can cause discomfort and infections.
- If the patient experiences enlarged spleen and low blood counts, which are signs of increased portal pressure.
- To reduce risk of life-threatening complications, such as sudden gastrointestinal bleeding.
When Is Portal Hypertension Management Done?

- To prevent bleeding from varices in patients with cirrhosis or advanced liver disease.
- When fluid build-up in the abdomen (ascites) occurs, which can cause discomfort and infections.
- If the patient experiences enlarged spleen and low blood counts, which are signs of increased portal pressure.
- To reduce risk of life-threatening complications, such as sudden gastrointestinal bleeding.
What Happens During the Procedure?
Comprehensive Evaluation
with blood tests, imaging, and endoscopy to assess the severity of the condition.
Medications to reduce risk
to reduce portal pressure, such as beta-blockers, which help lower the risk of bleeding.
Endoscopic treatment
like banding or sclerotherapy, which helps control and prevent variceal bleeding.
Advanced Interventions
(when needed) to create new pathways for blood flow and reduce pressure.
Life-saving complication prevention
Proper management of portal hypertension reduces the risk of dangerous bleeding, serious infections, and liver-related emergencies, allowing patients to live safer and healthier lives.
Common Conditions Diagnosed or Treated with Portal Hypertension Management

Esophageal and Gastric Varices
Enlarged veins in the food pipe or stomach that can rupture and bleed dangerously. Management includes endoscopic treatment and medications to reduce pressure and prevent bleeding.

Ascites (Fluid Accumulation in the Abdomen)
A common complication where fluid collects in the stomach cavity, causing discomfort and risk of infection. Treatment may involve medicines, dietary adjustments, and in some cases, procedures to remove the fluid.

Splenomegaly (Enlarged Spleen)
Increased pressure in the portal vein can enlarge the spleen, lowering blood cell counts and causing fatigue. Management focuses on controlling the pressure to reduce complications.

Hepatic Encephalopathy
A condition where toxins build up in the brain due to impaired liver function, leading to confusion and behavior changes. Proper portal hypertension management reduces the risk and severity of this complication.
Why Choose Dr. Chetan Kalal for Portal Hypertension Management ?
At Gastro Mumbai, we combine technology, experience, and empathy to manage your Portal Hypertension as smooth, accurate, and stress-free as possible. Here’s what sets us apart.
Expertise in Advanced Liver Care
Dr. Kalal has specialized training and experience in treating patients with severe liver conditions, ensuring precise and effective management.
Access to latest Medical Techniques
Using modern endoscopic tools and advanced interventions like TIPS, Dr. Kalal provides advanced care with improved success rates.
Strong Focus on Patient Safety and Comfort
From diagnosis to recovery, Dr. Kalal ensures patients feel supported, informed, and safe throughout their treatment journey.

Regular follow-ups and monitoring to ensure portal pressure remains controlled and no new complications arise.

Dietary and lifestyle adjustments such as reduced salt intake, avoiding alcohol, and following a liver-friendly diet.

Possible mild fatigue or discomfort after procedures like endoscopic therapy, which generally resolves within a short period.

Improved quality of life as symptoms such as bloating, discomfort, or risk of bleeding are reduced with proper management.
What to Expect After the Procedure?
Recovery and results depend on the severity of the condition and the type of management used. Patients can usually expect:

Take control of your liver health.
Book a consultation with Dr. Chetan Kalal today to manage portal hypertension effectively and prevent serious complications.
Don’t wait until complications arise. If you or a loved one has liver-related issues, seek timely care for portal hypertension to protect your health and future.